They are caught by anglers casting from the shoreline, trolling, or still fishing.įishing for Peacock Bass uses the same techniques you would use for largemouth bass, except it doesn’t like plastic worms. Fishing Techniques - How to Catch a Peacock Bass The Peacock Bass is found in Florida and they are abundant in the 330 miles of canals in Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties. You will basically only find these fish in Florida and the farther south you go, the better. It cannot survive in waters with high or in temperatures below 60 degrees. Shaded areas under trees and bridges are also favorite habitats. This freshwater fish prefers warmer waters with slower currents such as lakes, ponds, creeks, andĬanals. Both parents will protect the young from predators and will move the larvae with their mouths to shallow depressions in sediment or rocky structures. Adults will create a spawn location near the shore, usually a hardened flat surface for the eggs to be laid. The Peacock Bass spawns between April to September, with a peak in May and June. It is known as a “freshwater bully” because of its aggressiveness.Its colors intensify during spawning seasons.Physical characteristics vary depending on their location.A majority of adults grow a prominent nuchal hump on their foreheads.It was introduced to Florida in 1984 to manage the populations of tilapia and oscar from northeastern South America.This fish typically lives up to 6-10 years of age. Ideally, it can add up to 1.5 pounds in weight for every extra inch it grows. Its speed and large mouth lead them to be successful hunters. The Peacock Bass is predatory and will feed on almost any other fish, but prefers tilapia, oscar, crayfish, tadpoles, mosquitofish, minnows, and guppies. The largest unofficial record of this fish is 35 inches. The Peacock Bass grows fast and can reach an average length of 12-14 inches in less than 2 years. The Peacock Bass is not related to any other bass and is only similar in size and shape to the American largemouth bass. They have a black spot or ocellus with a yellow or silver border on their rounded caudal fin which resembles a peacock’s feathers. They may have several dark splotches on their sides, and larger adults may have a yellow-orange stripe from their snout to the base of the tail. The common characteristic this fish will share is three vertical black lines along its sides, which fade as it matures. Normally, they're olive-green on the back gradually fading to a yellow-orange or even white towards the underside. Its body and fins are a mix of yellows, greens, light red, and orange and will vary with each individual. The Peacock Bass has a slanting forehead with an elongated body and a large mouth with a protruding lower jaw. Peacock Bass ( Cichla Ocellaris ) Description
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